{"id":26674,"date":"2026-02-25T10:01:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T02:01:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.his.ntnu.edu.tw\/?p=26674"},"modified":"2026-02-25T10:04:24","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T02:04:24","slug":"in-memory-of-irie-akira","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.his.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/2026\/02\/25\/in-memory-of-irie-akira\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u53f2\uff06\u66f8\u5beb\u6b77\u53f2"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u53f2\uff06\u66f8\u5beb\u6b77\u53f2<\/h1>

\u738b\u9e92\u9298<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\u66f8\u5f71\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u3000\u30002026\u5e741\u6708\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u8005\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u540d\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\u5165\u6c5f\u662d\u5148\u751f\u53bb\u4e16\uff0891\u6b72\uff09\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5a92\u9ad4\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u9019\u4f4d\u8457\u4f5c\u7b49\u8eab\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u751a\u5ee3\uff0c\u4e14\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u64d4\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u6703\u6703\u9577\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5b78\u8005\u3002\u5c0d\u5c08\u653b\u65e5\u672c\u8fd1\u73fe\u4ee3\u53f2\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5165\u6c5f\u5148\u751f\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5fc5\u8b80\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u6cbb\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u548c\u5c08\u66f8\u5728\u5148\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u6210\u679c\u88ab\u63a8\u5d07\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u6b77\u4e45\u5f4c\u65b0\u4e0d\u65b7\u555f\u767c\u5f8c\u5b78\u3002\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65e5\u672c\u5b78\u754c\u3001\u516c\u5171\u8ad6\u58c7\u6709\u5f88\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u4f86\u81ea\u65e9\u5e74\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7562\u696d\u5373\u7559\u5b78\u7f8e\u570b\u3002<\/p>

\u3000<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u5c0d\u9019\u6bb5\u5f80\u4e8b\uff0c\u5165\u6c5f\u6559\u6388\u5728\u4ed6\u5f9e\u54c8\u4f5b\u9000\u4f11\u4e4b\u969b\u6240\u57f7\u7b46\u7684\u56de\u60f3\u9304\u300a\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u300b\uff082005\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u751f\u52d5\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u3002\u6211\u559c\u6b61\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u7b46\uff0c\u80fd\u7528\u7c21\u660e\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8b80\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u570b\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u53f2\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u4eba\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5b78\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u53c8\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u7576\u4eca\u4e16\u5c40\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u4f86\u7372\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u548c\u63d0\u651c\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8ca2\u737b\u8a31\u591a\u5fc3\u529b\u683d\u57f9\u5f8c\u9032\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\u5a13\u5a13\u9053\u4f86\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u6df1\u6709\u6240\u611f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8209\u5e7e\u500b\u91cd\u6eab\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u611f\u5230\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\u3000<\/p>

\u3000\u30001934\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5165\u6c5f\uff0c\u65bc1945\u5e748\u6708\u65e5\u672c\u6230\u6557\u664210\u6b72\u30028\u670819\u65e5\u8d77\u4ed6\u958b\u59cb\u5beb\u65e5\u8a18\uff0c\u8a18\u9304\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u8ab2\u696d\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\uff08\u7559\u7f8e\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4ecd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5beb\u65e5\u8a18\uff0c\u4e14\u6539\u7528\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u8a18\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u78ba\u8a8d\u56de\u61b6\u7684\u4e00\u624b\u53f2\u6599\uff09<\/p>

\u3000<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u7531\u65bc\u7236\u89aa\u5165\u6c5f\u555f\u56db\u90ce\uff081903\uff5e1978\uff09\u64d4\u4efb\u8a18\u8005\uff0c\u6230\u6642\u6d3e\u99d0\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5165\u6c5f\u6c92\u6709\u8207\u7238\u5abd\u540c\u4f4f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8207\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u540c\u4f4f\u5728\u6771\u4eac\u3002\u6f22\u6587\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u7956\u7236\u559c\u6b61\u770b\u76f8\u64b2\uff0c\u76f8\u64b2\u529b\u58eb\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u96e3\u61c2\u7684\u6f22\u5b57\uff0c\u537b\u56e0\u7956\u7236\u5e38\u5e36\u4ed6\u53bb\u570b\u6280\u9928\u800c\u8a18\u4f4f\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65bc\u76f8\u64b2\u7684\u559c\u597d\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>

\u3000<\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u6230\u722d\u672b\u671f\u5b78\u6821\u5e36\u5b78\u7ae5\u96c6\u9ad4\u758f\u6563\u5230\u9577\u91ce\u7e23\uff0c1945\u5e74\u590f\u521d\uff0c\u5165\u6c5f\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u89aa\u525b\u597d\u8fd4\u56de\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5230\u9109\u4e0b\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u8eab\u9ad4\u6975\u70ba\u865b\u5f31\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5e36\u56de\u6771\u4eac\uff0c\u62b1\u8457\u842c\u4e00\u6700\u7d42\u4e0d\u5e78\u4e5f\u8981\u5168\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u56db\u4eba\u96e2\u4e16\u7684\u89ba\u609f\uff08\u5165\u6c5f\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u59b9\u59b9\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e03\u6708\u5e95\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5169\u5468\u5f8c\u65e5\u672c\u5ba3\u544a\u6230\u6557\u3002\u9ad4\u9a57\u904e\u7ce7\u98df\u77ed\u7f3a\u3001\u793e\u6703\u6df7\u4e82\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4f54\u9818\u4e0b\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u7956\u7236\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u80fd\u61c9\u5c46\u8003\u4e0a\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u5165\u6c5f\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7562\u696d\u524d\u8003\u53d6\u7559\u7f8e\u734e\u5b78\u91d1\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8207\u5c08\u653b\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4e5f\u8207\u5c11\u5e74\u5165\u6c5f\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u76f8\u7e6b\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9019\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5192\u96aa\uff0c\u96e2\u958b\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u83c1\u82f1\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u8ecc\u9053\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b78\u6210\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u80fd\u9032\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u540d\u6821\u4efb\u6559\u3002<\/p>

\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u65b0\u5947\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u8a9e\u8a00\u8981\u7cbe\u9032\u3001\u6587\u5316\u8981\u9069\u61c9\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u8981\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u95dc\u95dc\u96e3\u904e\u95dc\u95dc\u904e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6ecb\u5473\u4e0d\u96e3\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u597d\u5728\u4ed6\u5929\u8cc7\u8070\u7a4e\u3001\u52e4\u596e\u6253\u62fc\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5f15\u5c0e\u6709\u65b9\uff0c\u5165\u6c5f\u5ea6\u904e\u5145\u5be6\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u7956\u7236\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u7559\u7f8e\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u6c92\u6709\u7b49\u5230\u4ed6\u7562\u696d\u6b78\u570b\u5df2\u5148\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u662f\u5165\u6c5f\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u907a\u61be\u3002<\/p>

\u3000\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u5927\u5b78\u968e\u6bb5\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u6eb6\u5165\u7f8e\u570b\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b78\u90e8\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5247\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u7576\u4ed6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8981\u53d6\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\u6559\u6388Ernest R. May\uff081928\uff5e2009\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5916\u4ea4\u53f2\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8cbb\u6b63\u6e05\uff08John K. Fairbank\uff0c1907\uff5e1991\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u4e5f\u7d66\u4e88\u9069\u5207\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\u3002\u8b80\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c1957\u5e74\u56de\u570b\u6642\u9047\u898b\u4e86\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u4f34\u4fb6\u524d\u7530\u5149\u5b50\u5973\u58eb\uff08\u5169\u5bb6\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u4ee3\u662f\u820a\u8b58\uff09\uff0c\u5149\u5b50\u5973\u58eb\u5f8c\u4f86\u4e5f\u8d74\u7f8e\u653b\u8b80\u6bd4\u8f03\u6587\u5b78\u3002<\/p>

\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u5165\u6c5f\u5beb\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u6642\u5fc5\u9808\u5230\u8655\u8490\u96c6\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4ed6\u7814\u7a761920\uff5e30\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6771\u4e9e\u5c40\u52e2\uff0c1960\u5e74\u66fe\u4f86\u53f0\u7063\u3002\u7576\u6642\u8cbb\u6b63\u6e05\u5beb\u4fe1\u7d66\u90ed\u5ef7\u4ee5\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u5165\u6c5f\u5230\u8fd1\u53f2\u6240\uff0c\u90ed\u5148\u751f\u56de\u4fe1\u8868\u793a\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e45\u5f8c\u90ed\u5148\u751f\u8207\u591a\u4f4d\u5b78\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\u7d44\u5718\u8a2a\u7f8e\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6b64\u6b21\u8207\u5165\u6c5f\u6c92\u898b\u5230\u9762\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5e74\u5165\u6c5f\u5148\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u7d50\u5a5a\uff0c\u6070\u5de7\u8cbb\u6b63\u6e05\u4e5f\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u5c0d\u5b78\u751f\u8aaa\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u53bb\u53f0\u7063\u4e00\u8d9f\uff0c\u4e26\u7d66\u4e86\u5169\u767e\u7f8e\u91d1\u7576\u65c5\u8cbb\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5165\u6c5f\u89ba\u5f97\u6a5f\u6703\u96e3\u5f97\u53c8\u60f3\u5e36\u65b0\u5a5a\u592a\u592a\u4e00\u9053\u524d\u5f80\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u8cbb\u6b63\u6e05\u723d\u5feb\u5730\u52a0\u78bc\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56db\u767e\u7f8e\u91d1\uff01<\/p>

\u3000
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\u3000
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\u3000
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\u3000
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