{"id":16598,"date":"2023-04-18T15:04:10","date_gmt":"2023-04-18T07:04:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.his.ntnu.edu.tw\/?p=16598"},"modified":"2023-04-18T15:12:03","modified_gmt":"2023-04-18T07:12:03","slug":"clio-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.his.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/2023\/04\/18\/clio-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u53f2\u5b78 2.0 \u5411\u524d\u8d70"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u5927\u53f2\u5b78 2.0 \u5411\u524d\u8d70<\/h1>

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\u63a2\u7d22\u5f71\u8996\u53f2\u5b78\u7684\u6536\u7372\uff0c\u83ab\u904e\u65bc\u9b06\u7d81\u5b78\u9662\u5167\u7406\u6027\u7684\u67b7\u9396\u548c\u64fa\u812b\u53f2\u5b78\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8ad6\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u5beb\u6587\u7ae0\u66f4\u80fd\u81ea\u7531\u767c\u63ee\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u548c\u5275\u9020\u529b\u3002\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u767c\u884c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u767c\u520a\u8a5e\u7279\u5225\u4ee5\u300c\u662f\u7576\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53cd\u7576\u4ee3\u300d\u70ba\u984c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u300c\u53cd\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\u51dd\u805a\u7576\u6642\u5019\u65b9\u8208\u672a\u827e\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\uff08Postmodern\uff09 \u601d\u6f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u516d\u3007\u5e74\u4ee3\u81fa\u7063\u66fe\u7d93\u7f3a\u5e2d\u7684\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e\uff08New Left\uff09 \u904b\u52d5\u3002\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u300b\u5438\u5f15\u65b0\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u65b0\u89c0\u5ff5\u8702\u64c1\u800c\u5165\uff1b\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5927\u591a\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u6dfa\u51fa\u7684\u7b46\u8abf\u767c\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u7825\u792a\u76f8\u4e92\u6fc0\u76ea\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u56de\u9867\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u91d1\u6046\u7152\u548c\u5f35\u6587\u7fca\u592b\u5a66\u4e3b\u7de8\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u300b\uff0c\u5c0d\u81fa\u7063\u5b78\u8853\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u60f3\u5fc5\u6709\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u5f71\u8996\u53f2\u5b78\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u65e5\u5f8c\u6709\u95dc\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u8a55\u8ad6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u53f2\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u8ab2\u7db1\u6539\u9769\u7b49\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5e78\u591a\u534a\u520a\u767b\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u3002\u5728\u8846\u591a\u65b0\u820a\u670b\u53cb\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u738b\u660e\u714c\u548c\u91d1\u6046\u7152\u592b\u5a66\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ee5\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\uff09\u5011\u70ba\u5be6\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e\u90a3\u6bb5\u6642\u671f\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u529b\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u7d55\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u4f86\u81ea\u6821\u5712\u4e4b\u5916\u3002<\/p>

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\u7d14\u7cb9\u5c31\u5b78\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u300c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u8b58\u300d\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u5be6\u4f8b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u5ca9\u756b\u53ef\u4f9b\u8b49\u660e\uff1a\u4eba\u985e\u65e9\u5728\u4e94\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u5df2\u7d93\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5a92\u9ad4\u8868\u8ff0\u6216\u8868\u5fb5\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\uff09\u5011\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u8b58\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5047\u4f7f\u5c31\u793e\u6703\u666e\u53ca\u9762\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u3007\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\u63a8\u52d5\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u624d\u65e5\u6f38\u91cd\u8996\u793e\u6703\u5e95\u5c64\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\uff09\u5011\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8868\u8ff0\u548c\u8868\u5fb5\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u7559\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u80a1\u98a8\u6f6e\u53cd\u800c\u9006\u5411\u5730\u5f9e\u6821\u5916\u5439\u5411\u6821\u5712\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u570b\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u65bc\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e09\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u63d0\u5021\u201cpublic history\u201d\u3002\u53cd\u89c0\u9019\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u4e5f\u8208\u8d77\u4f86\u81ea\u6c11\u9593\u7684\u6587\u53f2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u5c0e\u6f14\u548c\u9109\u571f\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u3007\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9081\u5411\u9ad8\u6f6e\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u300c\u793e\u5340\u7e3d\u9ad4\u71df\u9020\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5927\u5bb6\u4f86\u5beb\u6751\u53f2\u300d\u7b49\u53c3\u8207\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u5316\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u300c\u6751\u53f2\u840c\u82bd\u300d\u7684\u5712\u4e01\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5433\u5bc6\u5bdf\u548c\u694a\u9577\u93ae\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5169\u4f4d\u90fd\u51fa\u81ea\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb\u79d1\u73ed\uff1b\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u3007\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\u5927\u7d04\u50c5\u6709\u56db\u5341\u6b72\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u986f\u7136\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u6709\u610f\u300c\u8d70\u51fa\u6821\u5712\u300d\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u5b78\u9662\u88e1\u7684\u53f2\u5bb6\u61c9\u8a72\u548c\u5927\u8846\u651c\u624b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5be6\u8e10\u793e\u5340\u53f2\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u7701\u5bdf\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u8def\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u77e5\u884c\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u90fd\u70ba\u4e86\u843d\u5be6\u300c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u8b58\u300d\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u8eab\u70ba\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662\u9662\u9577\uff0c\u5433\u5bc6\u5bdf\u5c07\u300c\u53cb\u5584\u5316\u3001\u958b\u653e\u5316\u3001\u667a\u6167\u5316\u548c\u666e\u4e16\u5316\u300d\u5217\u70ba\u535a\u7269\u9662\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4fc3\u9032\u300c\u6545\u5bae\u300d\u66f4\u89aa\u8fd1\u5927\u8846\u3001\u53ca\u5176\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u7269\u66f4\u80fd\u5c55\u73fe\u666e\u4e16\u610f\u7fa9\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u9662\u5ba2\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u54e1\u7684\u694a\u9577\u93ae\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6539\u524d\u5fd7\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63a8\u5c55\u300c\u5ba2\u5e84\u805a\u843d\u6751\u53f2\u300d\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u8a08\u756b\u6848\u3002<\/p>

\u4e5f\u8a31\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u5e74\u53e3\u53e3\u8072\u8072\u9022\u4eba\u5c31\u8aaa\u300c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u8b58\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u88ab\u63a8\u85a6\u7d66\u5f70\u5316\u7e23\u6587\u5316\u5c40\uff0c\u4e3b\u6301\u6b63\u5728\u7c4c\u5283\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u5927\u5bb6\u4f86\u5beb\u6751\u53f2\u300d\u3002\u85c9\u8457\u9019\u500b\u6a5f\u7de3\uff0c\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7d71\u5408\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u3007\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u4f86\u7a2e\u7a2e\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u5be6\u969b\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u548c\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u8207\u5404\u5730\u4eba\u58eb\u5bc6\u5207\u4f86\u5f80\uff0c\u9f13\u52f5\u300c\u5927\u5bb6\u4f86\u5beb\u6b77\u53f2\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c07\u5be6\u969b\u5fc3\u5f97\u66f8\u5beb\u6210\u7bc7\u3002<\/p>

\u8fd1\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5411\u4ee5\u6e6f\u59c6\u68ee\uff08Edward P. Thompson, 1924-1993\uff09\u70ba\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\uff0c\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6548\u6cd5\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u5be6\u8e10\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u81ea\u528d\u6a4b\u5927\u5b78\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u65b7\u70ba\u53cd\u6838\u53ca\u570b\u969b\u548c\u5e73\u904b\u52d5\u5954\u6ce2\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u5229\u7528\u591c\u9593\u5728\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\u6388\u8ab2\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u662f\u52de\u5de5\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u570b\u969b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u53f2\u5bb6\u5728\u53d7\u8a2a\u4e2d\uff0c\u56de\u60f3\u90a3\u6bb5\u548c\u52de\u5de5\u76f8\u8655\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u8aaa\u51fa\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u8a71\uff1a<\/p>

\u9019\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u5c0d\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6709\u95dc\u5de5\u696d\u793e\u6703\u7684\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u7576\u6211\u6559\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\uff09\u5011\uff08\u5373\u52de\u5de5\uff09\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u6559\u5c0e\u4e86\u6211\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f15\u7528\u6e6f\u59c6\u68ee\u7684\u9019\u6bb5\u8a71\uff0c\u7121\u975e\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u81fa\u7063\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u6b77\u53f2\u6559\u6388\u3001\u4e2d\u5b78\u6559\u5e2b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb\u7562\u696d\u751f\u53c3\u8207\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u90fd\u6709\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u60f3\u5fc5\u4e5f\u80fd\u611f\u540c\u8eab\u53d7\u6e6f\u59c6\u68ee\u7684\u5fc3\u5fd7\u3002\u5047\u4f7f\u6709\u610f\u66f4\u52d5\u4ed6\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u9019\u6bb5\u8a71\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ea\u8981\u628a\u82f1\u570b\u6539\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\uff1b\u628a\u52de\u5de5\u8aaa\u6210\u5927\u8846\uff1b\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u4e0b\u534a\u53e5\u8a71\u518d\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u300c\u7576\u6211\u6559\u5927\u8846\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u8846\u4e5f\u6559\u5c0e\u4e86\u6211\u300d\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u5beb\u5be6\u3002<\/p>

\u6b63\u7576\u53f2\u5b78\u754c\u4e0d\u65b7\u6c42\u8b49\u300c\u4eba\u6210\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u300d\u7684\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5b78\u8853\u754c\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u4eba\u4e5f\u5f9e\u4e0d\u540c\u53d6\u5411\u76f4\u6307\u300c\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4f01\u5716\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u5927\u54c9\u554f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u7b26\u865f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u300d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u4e0a\u534a\u8449\uff0c\u5361\u897f\u52d2\uff08Ernst Cassirer, 1874-1945\uff09\u7a81\u986f\u300c\u4eba\u662f\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u300d\u3002\u800c\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ea5\u514b\u9b6f\u6f22\uff08Herbert Marshall McLuhan, 1911-1980\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u3007\u5e74\u4ee3\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u5a92\u9ad4\u5373\u8a0a\u606f\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5e73\u5fc3\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u591a\u534a\u6191\u8457\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u624d\u667a\u548c\u535a\u5b78\u800c\u5f97\u51fa\u93d7\u93d8\u6709\u8072\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5230\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e09\u5e74\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\uff08internet\uff09\u554f\u4e16\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u679c\u771f\u7121\u9060\u5f17\u5c46\u6539\u8b8a\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u8ad6\u5f71\u97ff\u6240\u53ca\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u52dd\u904e\u4efb\u4f55\u7576\u4eca\u83c1\u82f1\u5b78\u8005\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u6df1\u53d7\u9707\u64bc\uff0c\u4e8c\u3007\u3007\u3007\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9054\u6069\u9813\uff08Robert Darnton, 1939-\uff09\u5728\u5c31\u8077\u6f14\u8aaa\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u6bcf\u500b\u4e16\u4ee3\u90fd\u662f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\u300d\u3002\u9019\u8a71\u8aaa\u7684\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u547c\u61c9\u9ea5\u514b\u9b6f\u6f22\u7684\u540d\u8a00\u3002\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89b7\u3002\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u4eba\u985e\u4f7f\u7528\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u7b26\u865f\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff1b\u897f\u5143\u524d\u4e09\u4e94\u3007\u3007\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u767c\u660e\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u52a9\u9577\u53e4\u6587\u660e\u7684\u8a95\u751f\uff1b\u65e5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6d3b\u7248\u5370\u5237\u8853\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u6709\u4e94\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u8fd1\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6578\u4f4d\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u6280\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u7570\u4ee4\u4eba\u548b\u820c\uff0c\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u548c\u5373\u5c07\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u8a08\u3002<\/p>

\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u5730\uff0c\u4e8c\u3007\u3007\u4e03\u5e74\u667a\u6167\u578b\u624b\u6a5f\uff08iPhone\uff09\u554f\u4e16\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u53c8\u662f\u5283\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5b83\u628a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3001\u651d\u5f71\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u5f71\u50cf\u3001\u8a9e\u97f3\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u5167\u5efa\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4eba\u624b\u4e00\u6a5f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u79d1\u6280\u8b49\u5be6\u667a\u6167\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u5df2\u7d93\u4f86\u81e8\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b7\u8a00\u5f71\u8996\u53f2\u5b78\u548c\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\u53c8\u9081\u524d\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u5f7c\u6b64\u7d71\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u4e8c\u3007\u4e8c\u3007\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u6771\u6d77\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u4e3b\u8fa6\u300cHAI \u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u300c\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78 2.0 \u5411\u524d\u8d70\u300d\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u610f\u898b\uff1a<\/p>

  1. \u6578\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u7570\uff08\u5982 iPhone\u3001AlphaGo\u3001AI\u30015G\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8de8\u6587\u672c\u66f4\u53ef\u884c\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u524d\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u5f71\u8996\u53f2\u5b78\u548c\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\u7d71\u5408\u70ba\u4e00\u3002<\/li>
  2. \u65b0\u77e5\u8b58\u7a81\u98db\u731b\u9032\uff0c\u52a9\u9577\u8de8\u77e5\u8b58\u66f4\u52a0\u6d3b\u7d61\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u66f4\u80fd\u80af\u5b9a\u300c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u8b58\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8981\u6c42\u300d\u3002<\/li>
  3. \u70ba\u4e86\u540c\u6b65\u914d\u5408\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u4f86\u81e8\uff0c\u4eba\u6587\u5b78\u8005\u61c9\u8a72\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\u6a13\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u300c\u5f62\u4e0a\u53ca\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u300d\uff08thinking metaphysically and historically\uff09\u3002\u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c08\u696d\u53f2\u5bb6\u548c\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5bb6\u90fd\u8cac\u7121\u65c1\u8cb8\u3002<\/li>
  4. \u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u52e2\u5fc5\u65e5\u6f38\u5f9e\u300c\u968e\u5c64\u95dc\u4fc2\u300d\uff08hierarchy\uff09\u8f49\u5411\u5f7c\u6b64\u5c0d\u7b49\u7684\u300c\u9023\u7d50\u95dc\u4fc2\u300d\uff08hub\uff09\u3002<\/li>
  5. \u65b0\u4e16\u4ee3\u61c9\u8a72\u8d85\u524d\u90e8\u7f72\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78 3.0\u3002<\/li><\/ol>

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    \u9019\u672c\u6587\u96c6\u5f97\u4ee5\u9806\u5229\u51fa\u7248\u5fc5\u9808\u611f\u8b1d\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5206\u5225\u81f4\u610f\uff0c\u96e3\u514d\u639b\u4e00\u6f0f\u842c\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u53ea\u597d\u8aaa\u8072\u300c\u8b1d\u8b1d\u5927\u5bb6\u300d\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7de8\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u7e41\u7463\uff0c\u4e2d\u8208\u5927\u5b78\u78a9\u58eb\u751f\u5f35\u96cb\u8ed2\u70ba\u6b64\u76e1\u5fc3\u76e1\u8cac\uff0c\u529f\u52de\u7121\u9650\u3002\u81fa\u5e2b\u5927\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u5b78\u751f\u5433\u6021\u8431\u5168\u5fc3\u6295\u5165\u5c01\u9762\u53ca\u55ae\u5143\u4e3b\u984c\u9801\u4e4b\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u70ba\u672c\u66f8\u589e\u8272\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u81fa\u5e2b\u5927\u51fa\u7248\u4e2d\u5fc3\u91d1\u4f73\u5100\u5c0f\u59d0\u4e5f\u7d30\u5fc3\u7de8\u52d9\uff0c\u7279\u6b64\u611f\u8b1d\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u8b1d\u8b1d\u5167\u5b50\u5f35\u56db\u5fb7\u53ca\u5973\u5152\u5e8f\u6a3a\u548c\u5e8f\u8ae6\u3002\u8a18\u5f97\u5f9e\u524d\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u770b\u96fb\u8996\u6216\u9304\u5f71\u5e36\uff0c\u7d14\u7cb9\u53ea\u70ba\u4e86\u4f11\u9592\u5a1b\u6a02\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u7368\u9738\u9059\u63a7\u5668\uff0c\u96e3\u514d\u88ab\u6c61\u540d\u5316\u8aaa\u6210\u8352\u5ee2\u5b78\u696d\u3002\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u81ea\u5f9e\u4eae\u51fa\u5f71\u8996\u53f2\u5b78\u7684\u65cc\u65d7\uff0c\u6211\u5c45\u7136\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u5f88\u7528\u529f\u7684\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7406\u76f4\u6c23\u58ef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7368\u5360\u96fb\u8996\u6a5f\u548c\u9304\u5f71\u6a5f\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u4e4b\u5f8c\u53c8\u63d0\u5021\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u66f4\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u8d70\u8b80\u56db\u65b9\u3002<\/p>

    \u5468\u6a11\u6977 2022. 01. 30<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5927\u53f2\u5b78 2.0 \u5411\u524d\u8d70 \u9019\u672c\u6587\u96c6\u4f9d\u7167\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u5206\u6210\u5f71\u8996\u53f2\u5b78\u3001\u5927\u8846\u53f2\u5b78\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u8a55\u8ad6\u4e09\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u3002 \u7531\u65bc\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u5c08\u6709 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