{"id":10873,"date":"2021-05-28T15:14:02","date_gmt":"2021-05-28T07:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.his.ntnu.edu.tw\/?p=10873"},"modified":"2021-05-29T12:06:56","modified_gmt":"2021-05-29T04:06:56","slug":"yeehuang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.his.ntnu.edu.tw\/index.php\/2021\/05\/28\/yeehuang\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u6bb5\u7a81\u7834\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\uff1a\u8de8\u57df\u5099\u8003\u79d1\u6cd5\u6240"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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    \u00a0<\/h2>

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    \u00a0<\/h2>

    \u6d3b\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u6eab\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba<\/h2>

    \u6240\u8b02\u300c\u79d1\u969b\u6574\u5408\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u79d1\u969b\u6574\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u300c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c08\u696d\u7d44\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u8a2d\u7acb\u76ee\u7684\u7686\u5728\u65bc\u62db\u652c\u5927\u5b78\u975e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u524d\u5f80\u7814\u8b80\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5c08\u696d\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u6cd5\u5b78\u8207\u793e\u6703\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u8003\u53d6\u9019\u985e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u95dc\u7684\u7b46\u8a66\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u7b2c\u4e8c\u95dc\u7684\u9762\u8a66\uff0c\u4ee5\u8b93\u6559\u6388\u4e86\u89e3\u7533\u8acb\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6709\u7d50\u5408\u61c9\u7528\u6cd5\u5b78\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\uff1f\u6cd5\u5b78\u8207\u672c\u79d1\u7cfb\u61c9\u80fd\u600e\u9ebc\u4e92\u88dc\u5c0d\u8a71\uff1f<\/p>

    \u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u95dc\u7b46\u8a66\u90fd\u8003\u6848\u4f8b\uff0f\u793e\u6703\u8b70\u984c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8003\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8ad6\u8b49\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u7b2c\u4e00\u95dc\u7b46\u8a66\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9580\u6abb\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u95dc\u7684\u9762\u8a66\u624d\u662f\u4e3b\u6230\u5834\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u82e5\u60f3\u8003\u4e0a\u9019\u985e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9084\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u7a4d\u7d2f\u3002\u4eba\u7684\u8ac7\u5410\u8207\u6587\u5b57\u904b\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u4ed6\u8d70\u904e\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u8def\u3001\u8b80\u904e\u4ec0\u9ebc\u66f8\u3001\u770b\u904e\u4ec0\u9ebc\u98a8\u666f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u6642\u6642\u601d\u8003\u81ea\u5df1\u7576\u524d\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5728\u54ea\u3001\u7559\u610f\u5468\u906d\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e26\u6162\u6162\u57f9\u990a\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u770b\u5f85\u8207\u7406\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u95dc\u61f7\u9762\u5411\u70ba\u4f55\uff0c\u4e5f\u624d\u80fd\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u6d3b\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u6eab\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>

    \u7b46\u8a66\u6e96\u5099<\/h4>
    • \u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u8207\u8ad6\u8b49\u80fd\u529b<\/li><\/ul>

      \u6211\u500b\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u79d1\u76ee\u5c0d\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u8f03\u9ad8\u3001\u7fd2\u6163\u7d71\u6574\uff0f\u6279\u5224\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb\u5b78\u751f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8f03\u70ba\u5403\u9999\u3002\u5728\u5099\u8003\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4ee5\u7df4\u7fd2\u81fa\u5927\u300c\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u8207\u8ad6\u8b49\u80fd\u529b\u300d\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u984c\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5012\u6578\u5169\u5468\u624d\u5beb\u4e869\u5e74\u653f\u5927\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u984c\uff0c\u5317\u5927\u7684\u5247\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u7df4\u7fd2\u904e\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5f8c\u6210\u7e3e\u5927\u81f4\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u6e96\u5099\u300c\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u8207\u8ad6\u8b49\u80fd\u529b\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u4e5f\u80fd\u9069\u7528\u5728\u653f\u5927\u8ddf\u5317\u5927\u7684\u8003\u79d1\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>

      \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u51fa\u984c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u9ede\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8bsense\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7b54\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e09\u6bb5\u8ad6\u6cd5\u8207\u6bd4\u4f8b\u539f\u5247\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u7528\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u6cd5\u5f8b\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u57fa\u65bc\u5c0d\u7576\u4e0b\u793e\u6703\u6d3b\u52d5\u505a\u51fa\u5b9a\u6027\u8207\u8d0a\u540c\uff0f\u5426\u5b9a\u8a55\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u6b0a\u8861\u5404\u65b9\u50f9\u503c\u885d\u7a81\u3001\u554f\u984c\u7d1b\u722d\uff0c\u4e26\u505a\u51fa\u59a5\u5354\u8207\u8abf\u6574\u7684\u5b78\u554f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u7b54\u984c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f80\u300c\u5982\u4f55\u53d6\u6368\u300d\u3001\u300c\u70ba\u4f55\u53d6\u6b64\u6368\u5f7c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u505a\u51fa\u5982\u6b64\u9078\u64c7\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u8ad6\u8b49\u57fa\u790e\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6b63\u7576\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff1f\u300d\u7b49\u65b9\u5411\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>

      \u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6703\u591a\u8b80\u8fd1\u671f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u8005\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u671f\u520a\u7b49\uff08\u5982\u300a\u53f0\u7063\u6cd5\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6708\u65e6\u6cd5\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u754c\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u3001\u8655\u7406\u50f9\u503c\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7df4\u7fd2\u904b\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u6700\u8fd1\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4f46\u80fd\u88dc\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u539f\u672c\u7684\u601d\u8003\u4fb7\u9650\u8207\u76f2\u9ede\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5617\u8a66\u8207\u6587\u7ae0\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u60f3\u51fa\u4e00\u3001\u5169\u500b\u6279\u5224\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7d71\u5408\u96d9\u65b9\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>

      \u8d77\u521d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u982d\u8166\u5f88\u6df7\u4e82\uff0c\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u9ebd\u591a\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u5c31\u570d\u7e5e\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5e7e\u500b\u7d93\u5e38\u8d77\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u96b1\u79c1\u3001\u8cc7\u8a0a\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u4eba\u8eab\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u4eba\u683c\u6b0a\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5957\u5230\u7576\u524d\u6642\u4e8b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u8eab\u5206\u8b49\u3001\u901a\u59e6\u9664\u7f6a\u7b49\u7b49\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u6642\u9593\u8a31\u53ef\uff0c\u7d2e\u5be6\u8b80\u5b8c\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9032\u884c\u8ad6\u9ede\u6b78\u7d0d\u8207\u7d71\u6574\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u5c0d\u601d\u8003\u6a21\u5f0f\u8207\u8ad6\u8b49\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u76ca\u8a31\u591a\u3002<\/p>

      • \u82f1\u6587<\/li><\/ul>

        \u6211\u5148\u662f\u4e0b\u8f09\u4e862009-2020\u5e74\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u984c\u4f86\u5beb\uff0c\u5171\u5beb\u4e09\u904d\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u8981\u9593\u9694\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u53bb\u5beb\uff0c\u4e00\u4f86\u662f\u5728\u8a18\u61b6\u6bd4\u8f03\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5beb\u6bd4\u8f03\u6e96\uff0c\u4e8c\u4f86\u662f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u6e2c\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u9593\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u548c\u55ae\u5b57\u91cf\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9032\u6b65\u3002\u8003\u53e4\u984c\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u91cd\u8907\u7387\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u50cf\u662fpious\u3001sanctimonious\u3001egalitarian\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u52e4\u7df4\u8003\u53e4\u984c\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>

        \u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u6211\u5247\u53ea\u8cb7\u4e86\u81fa\u5927\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5165\u5b78\u82f1\u6587\u7528\u66f8\uff08\u674e\u76db\u5149\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5beb\u5b8c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8003\u53e4\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u628a\u4e0d\u6703\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u5168\u90e8\u6574\u7406\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u53c3\u8003\u9019\u672c\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u6574\u7406\u7684\u55ae\u5b57\u8207\u6587\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u6703\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u624b\u6284\u5230\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e0a\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5805\u6301\u624b\u6284\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u624b\u6284\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f37\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u624b\u6284\u55ae\u5b57\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u8b80\u7d2f\u6cd5\u5b78\u6587\u7ae0\u8ddf\u5beb\u5b8c\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u8003\u5377\u7684\u8212\u58d3\u6642\u9593\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5728\u5e73\u6642\u5403\u98ef\u6216\u642d\u6377\u904b\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u628a\u9019\u672c\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u62ff\u51fa\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u770b\u4e45\u5c31\u6709\u5370\u8c61\u4e86\u3002<\/p>

        \u9762\u8a66\u8207\u5099\u5be9\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6e96\u5099<\/h4>

        \u901a\u5e38\u5728\u9762\u8a66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u8981\u6c42\u7e73\u4ea4\u5099\u5be9\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u5099\u5be9\u8cc7\u6599\u9996\u91cd\u6392\u7248\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u7279\u8cea\u7684\u51f8\u986f\uff0c\u8b93\u6559\u6388\u80fd\u66f4\u8f15\u6613\u6293\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eae\u9ede\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b78\u601d\u6b77\u7a0b\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u689d\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\uff0c\u95e1\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u6cd5\u5f8b\u76f8\u9047\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u5fc5\u9808\u653e\u5728\u8b93\u6559\u6388\u7406\u89e3\u53f2\u5b78\u8207\u6cd5\u5b78\u5982\u4f55\u6574\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3001\u8b80\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u70ba\u4f55\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u5f8c\u80fd\u5c0d\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u53f2\u5b78\u5e36\u4f86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6211\u6bd4\u8f03\u5efa\u8b70\u5f9e\u81ea\u8eab\u7d93\u9a57\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u53bb\u8ac7\u8ac7\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u4f55\u60f3\u63a5\u89f8\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff1f\u66fe\u7d93\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u904b\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u77e5\u8b58\uff1f<\/p>

        \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u8981\u70ba\u4e86\u8003\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u63da\u68c4\u3001\u96b1\u85cf\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb\u6c72\u53d6\u7684\u990a\u5206\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u90fd\u9808\u8981\u5beb\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u5728\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6703\u70ba\u4e86\u8fce\u5408\u6559\u6388\u800c\u53bb\u6253\u807d\u8a72\u7cfb\u98a8\u6c23\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4f46\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u79d1\u969b\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u66f4\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u81ea\u4fe1\u5730\u5411\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u95dc\u61f7\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u7d55\u5c0d\u503c\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\u5c55\u73fe\u53f2\u5b78\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>

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